Tugas 8. Maintenance Komputer

Perintah SUHU Pintarkan Berkomputer (PSPB) !

1. Carilah artikel tentang segala hal yang berkaitan dengan Maintenace (Perawatan) Komputer. Komputer akan awet, tak gampang rusak bilamana Si User Komputer pandai-pandai merawatnya. Mengapa Anda terlihat cantik, gantheng dan segar ? Kuncinya,"Maintenance (Perawatan)" sedemikian rupa misalnya : mandi, gosok gigi, keramas pakai shampoo, jerawatan diobati, sakit diobati, rambut gondrong dicukur, kuku panjang dipotong, gigi tak merata dipangkur, pakaian serba rapi dan bersih, dll di mana kesemuanya tak dilakukan secara asal-asalan, namun tentunya menerapkan Aturan Main. Selama aturan main dipatuhi, maka semuanya akan berjalan normal dengan hasil memuaskan.
2. Abadikan di Blog Anda masing-masing !
3. Upayakan membuat Karya Artikel dengan Gaya Diri Sendiri tentunya akan lebih baik
4. Tidak direkomendasikan asal Copy Paste begitu saja. Bilamana Copy Paste, jangan lupa mencantumkan sumber pengambilannya.

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YANG HARUS DICARI sebagai berikut :

1. Cara Mendeteksi Komputer Kena Serangan Virus
2. Cara Menyecan Virus
3. Cara Menangani Virus
4. Cara Menangani Virus Lokal
5. Cara Menangani Virus Asing
6. Tutorial Maintenance Komputer Personal Computer (PC)
7. Tutorial Maintenance Komputer Laptop
8. Tutorial Maintenance Komputer Notebook
9. Tutorial Maintenance Komputer Netbook
10. Tutorial Maintenance Komputer Jaringan (LAN) 
11. Tutorial Maintenance Printer
12. Tutorial Maintenance Monitor
13. Tutorial Maintenance Keyboard
14. Tutorial Maintenace Flash Disk
15. Tutorial Maintenance CD VCD
16. Tutorial Maintenance CD DVD
17. Tutorial Maintenance Mother Board (MOBO)
18. Tutorial Maintenance Hard Disk
19. Tutorial Maintenance Memory
20. Tutorial Maintenance CD ROM Jenis Read Only dan RW.
21. Tutorial Maintenace DVD ROM Jen is Read Olnly dan RW.
22. Tutorial Trik Tips Menghindari Berbaghai Jenis Penipuan Di Internet
23. Silahkan berburu Software Gratis untuk didownload yakni :

• The Latest Free ANSAV+Update
• The Latest Free NOD32+Update
• The Latest Free AVIRA+Update
• The Latest Free PDF Creator
• The Latest Free Acrobat Reader
• The Latest Free Adobe Reader
24. Jelaskan kegunaan seluruh Software yang Anda download pada soal nomor 19 tersebut di atas !
25. Alasan orang membuat virus komputer !
26. Sebutkan hikmah pemeberian tugas di atas bagi Anda ! 

Evaluation Of Semester 1

A. Multiple Choice

1. D (Copying a legal software master)

2. C (A code number)

3. D (Microsoft Corp)

4. C (WAN)

5. A (Start Topology)

6. B (Restart/Reset)

7. C (Choose the Delete button)

8. E (A Printer)

9. A (Notepad)

10. D (Antivirus System)

11. C (GIMP)

12. B (46-47 cm)

13.C (Pressing keyboard buttons)

14. E (Arms, Eyes and Neck)

15. D (To sit staight and relaxed)

16. C (5 Years)

17. A (Adobe Crop)

18. B (2)

19. E (American Standard Code for Information Interchange)

20. B (Joystick)

21. C (7.800 KBps)

22. A (Arithmetic Logic Unit)

23. B (ROM)

24. B (the resolution capability)

25. C (Brainware)

26. A (Mouse)

27. E (Standing position towards a monitor)

28. D (Hub)

29. A (Wireles network)

30. C (Server)

B.Essay

1. Explain the proper way to turn a computer on and off !

@Turning in Procedure :

a. Ensure that all power cable in a computer are connected.

b. Turn on the CPU by pressing the on or power button on the casing.

c. Turn on the monitor by pressing the on or power button on the monitor.

d. Wait until the booting procedure is finished, which is shown by the desktop apperance on the monitor screen.

@ The shut down procedure :

a. Close all active application programs.

b. Click the start button on the desktop menu.

c. Click the shut down button.

d. Wait a moment until the computer is shutting down.

2. Name several categories of application software !

a. Word Processor (Office Suite)

b. Graphic Suite

c. Multimedia

d. Web Browser 

3. Explain briefly about computer operation !

User, Input, CPU, Output, and back to the User.

4. What is the abbreviation and the function of ROM !

ROM is Read Only Memory. ROM is to save computer operation program, such as BIOS and booting.

5. Name word processing software from Windows Vista operating system !

Notepad and Wrdpad.

6. Name types of flash memory that you know !

a. CF

b. SD

c. MMC

d. Memory Stick

e. xD 

7. Name three examples of computer network topology !

a. Bus Topology

b. Start Topology

c. Ring Topology

8. What are the ethics in using ICT device in the places of worship !

To avoid ICT device and to switch into silent or vibrate mode.

9. Name aspects to be aware of in using a cellphone !

a. Use a handsfree device to reduce the elektromagnetic wave. Even though it has not been clinically proven, electromagnetic wave can distrub brain cells and can cause cancer. Using cellphones for a long period of time can heat the ears.

b. Do not use the cellphone while driving. Besides it is againts the rule, it distracts the driver's concentration. If it is really necessary to use cellphone, use a handsfree device.

c. Do not use cellphone on a plane. The electromagnetic wave transmission distrubs the navigation system in the cabin that could cause a plane uncontrolled or lose direction.

d. Do not use a cellphone in a gas station. The warming is because it can break the cellphones or the filling up digital devices in the gas station.

10. Describe the advantages of using genuine software

a. Free application software updates

b. Offical technician support

c. Upgrade Discount

d. Software manual

e. Guaranteed free from virus and spyware. 

Chapter 3. Terms In Using Information And Communication Technology (ICT)

A. Multiple Choice

1. C (A concept of human behavior)
2. B (Hak Atas Kepemilikan Intelektual)
3. B (Redhat)
4. A (Grant)
5. E (A law threat)
6. A (5 years)
7. A (A law No. 19/2002)
8. C (People's low income)

9. A (A month)

10. C (Freeware and freeshare

B. Essay

1. Name several factors that make someone prefer using illegal software.

The piracy is due to these factors :

a. Low income

b. Low education level

c. The cost of a permit or licensed software is relatively expensive

d. Low law enforcement

e. Lack of awareness to use genuine software

2. Describe the difference between ethics and morality in the society.

Ethics are a concept of acknowledgment by the society toward human thoughts, which means that this concept evolves following men's true values.
Morality is a code of conduct or a common conception of what is right according to the society (common values). 

3. What is meant by the patent rights of a product ?

Right to protect someone's or a company's work fraud, duplication boardcasting, exhibition and distribution.

4. Explain the correct position/posture to use a computer.

The good position is to sit on a seat with a back-rest, and the head is not so high in order to keep the linear distance with the monitor. Keyboard ang mouse are advised to be easily accessible by hand. A comfortable sitting position will increase work effectivity and productivity. It is important to pay attention to a correct viewing distance. Do not neglect  that because it can cause tired eyes, eye irritation, tense neck, sore muscle, etc. The good viewing distance between a monitor and the eyes is around 46-47 cm. Next is about the room lighting. The good light will reduce monitor radiation inyo the eyes. Therefore, it is advised to use screen filter on the monitor. The good viewing distance will reduce eye's tiredness.

5. What is the abbreviation of HAKI ?

Hak Cipta dan Hak Atas Kekayaan Intelek (Copyright and Intellectual Property Rights Protection)

Aaah Sekedar Contoh

Sebelum membaca kisah di bawah ini persiapkan diri anda untuk tertawa selebar-lerbarnya atau menangis sekeras-kerasnya atau tertawa dan menangis selama-lamanya sampai mati atau tertawa dan menangis sepelan-pelannya sampai-sampai harus ganti telinga gajah biar bisa mendengarnya.Nyamuk berdentang.
Kambing berkokok.
Sapi mengeong.
Kucing menggonggong.
Adeknya kakaknya alias Angga berdesis-desis seperti ular kombra.
Faisal sedang bertelur dan akan menetas 1000 tahun lagi.

Chapter 1. Basic Operating System

A. MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. A (Software)

2. A (To set the software with the hardware)

3. E (Adobe Photoshop)

4. C (Turning on the CPU by pressing the Restart button on the casing)

5. A (Shut down)

6. C (Choose the Delete button)

7. D(Storage device)

8. C (Replace)

9. A (Clik Start Menu, select All Programs, click Microsoft Office, click Microsoft Office Word 2007)

10.B (Double-clicking Exel shortcut)

B. ESSAY

1. How to turn on a computer properly?

    a. Ensure that all power cable in a computer are connected

    b. Turn on the CPU by pressing the On on Power button on the casing

    c. Turn on the monitor by pressing tjhe On or Power button on the monitor

    d. Wait until the booting procedure is finished.

2. What do you know about the Reset button?

     If the computer crashes or hangs or can not be shut down through the standard procedure use the Restart button yo restart the komputer

3. Name several ways ti open an apllication in windows vista!

    a. By using shortcuts on the desktop

    b. By using Start Menu

    c. By using the Related Document

4. What is Office Suite? Mention examples of Office Suite

    Office Suite (word processor) is software for documenting letters, books etc. Example : Microsoft Office 2007, OpenOffice.

5. Name several examples of application system that is conpatable with Windows Vista operating system.

    a. Word Processor  Example : Notepad

    b. Graphic Suite. Example : Paint

    c. Multimedia. Example :  Windows Media Player 11

    d. Web Browser. Example : Internet Explorer 7

Chapter 2. Understanding Functions and Operating of Various Information And Communication Technology Devices

A. MULTIPLE CHOISE

1. A (Every input that is received by a computer)

2. C (The computer processing result)

3. B (User-input-CPU-output-user)

4. B (base-2 number system)

5. E (0 and 1)

6. E (8)

7. C (Speaker)

8. B (Control Unit)

9. A (LAN)

10. C (Ring topology)

B. ESSAY

1. In ASCII code by what code is letter W represented ?

The letter "W" is represented by the number code 87.

2. Name and explain all supporting devices inside a CPU.

A processing device (Central Processing Unit/CPU) is a centre to process and to control every data processing. A processing device consist of the control Unit (CU), the Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU), and the memory.

           @ Control unit is to trnslate commands or intructions in a series and then continues them to the enteri computer parts. This part is how the processor controls the entire computer operation.

          @ Aritthemic Logic Unit (ALU) is to process data by adding, substracting, comparing, and using logical formulas.

          @ Memory is to collect or to store data to run an application program. The capability depens on the memory capacity, which is stated in Byte, KByte, MByte, and GByte unit.

3. What is the abbrevation and the function of ROM ?

The abbreviation ROM is Read Only Memory.

The function of ROM is to savw computer operation program , such as BIOS and booting.

4. Name three example of network interface card.

Example of network interface card , such as Ethernet , Arcnet , and Token Ring.

5. Name several cables that use on a wired network.

@ UTP Cable (UNshielded Twisted Pair)

@ STP Cable (Shielded Twistwd Pair)

@ CoaxcialCable

@ Optical Fiber-